To ensure the safe, secure, and compliant flow of commodities across borders, certain regulatory standards must be met. Getting a wpc certificate (Wireless Planning and Coordination) to import products is one of these requirements. This blog seeks to clarify the importance of the certificate of WPC and the reasons it’s required for importing particular products.
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The management and control of the usage of wireless frequencies, including radio frequency devices and wireless equipment, is the responsibility of the WPC, a government organization in India. The Ministry of Communications and Information Technology is in charge of it. The certificate of WPC serves as a regulatory clearance that makes sure imported wireless and telecom equipment complies with set standards and doesn’t interfere with already-existing communication networks.
The main goal of the WPC license is to certify that wireless and telecom equipment complies with Indian standards. This covers gadgets that use radio frequencies, such as cellphones, tablets, wireless routers, Bluetooth devices, remote-controlled toys, and other comparable goods. Importers can verify that their products adhere to technical requirements and won’t interfere with current wireless communication networks by acquiring the certification of WPC.
Obtaining approval for WPC ETA in India involves different processes based on whether the manufacturer is from India or another country.
1. Foreign Manufacturer with Authorized Indian Representative (AIR): If a foreign manufacturer intends to apply for WPC ETA approval, they must have an Authorized Indian Representative (AIR) who will act on their behalf. The AIR plays a crucial role in the application process.
2. Domestic Company for Unlicensed Bands: For domestic companies manufacturing wireless products that operate in unlicensed frequency bands, obtaining WPC ETA approval is necessary. These companies must follow the specified requirements.
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Depending on the rules and specifications imposed by the WPC, certain items may need a WPC license for importation. Typically, a WPC license may be necessary for items that use wireless technologies or operate in particular frequency bands. Items like these may call for a WPC license when being imported:
1. Mobile phones and smartphones
2. Wireless routers and modems
3. Bluetooth devices
4. Wi-Fi equipment
5. RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) devices
6. Walkie-talkies and two-way radios
7. Satellite communication equipment
8. Microwave ovens with wireless connectivity features
9. Wireless microphones and audio transmitters
10. GPS (Global Positioning System) devices
The specific rules and specifications can alter over time, so it is advised to refer to the official guidelines provided by the Wireless Planning and Coordination Wing or contact the appropriate authorities for the most up-to-date and accurate information regarding WPC licenses for imports.
Having a Wireless Planning and Coordination (WPC) certificate is advantageous when importing products that make use of telecom and wireless equipment. Let’s look at the benefits of getting a WPC registration certficate when importing goods:
● Regulatory Compliance: Possessing a WPC certification guarantees adherence to the standards established by the Indian government. Proving that the imported items adhere to the necessary technological requirements, ensures their interoperability with Indian communication networks.
● Interference Avoidance: The WPC certification procedure ensures that imported goods work within specified frequency bands, power caps, and other technical constraints. This guarantees that the apparatus doesn’t disrupt already-established wireless communication networks, providing continuous communication services throughout the nation.
● Reliable and Secure Wireless Communication: Import goods support the security and dependability of wireless communication networks by complying with WPC certification requirements. They undergo a rigorous evaluation to make sure they don’t present any health concerns to people or the environment. This includes testing for safety features, electromagnetic compatibility, and radiation levels.
● Consumer Trust: Possessing a WPC certification increases consumer trust in imported goods. It gives customers the reassurance that the goods they are buying adhere to the appropriate quality standards, are risk-free, and will operate without a hitch in the Indian wireless ecosystem.
● Avoiding Fines and Legal Problems: Bringing in wireless and telecom equipment without a certification of WPC might result in product confiscation, fees, and legal issues. Importers can comply with the law, reduce their risk of fines, and ensure a smooth importing procedure by acquiring the certificate.
● Market Access: Before their goods may be sold in India, several wireless and telecom equipment manufacturers need that they receive WPC certification. Importers can reach a larger market and sell their products to a greater customer base by obtaining the certificate.
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● Step 1: Select the Type of Equipment: Decide which category of wireless or telecom equipment you want to use or import initially. Based on frequency ranges, power levels, and particular technical specifications, the WPC divides equipment into various groups. Mobile gadgets, Bluetooth devices, Wi-Fi routers, remote-controlled toys, and other items are only a few examples of common categories. Determining the category correctly is essential since it affects the application process and paperwork requirements.
● Step 2: Gather the Needed Documents : together all the paperwork you’ll need to submit your application. Depending on the type of equipment, different paperwork may be required, but the following are common examples of general documents:
1. A cover letter outlining the application’s goals.
2. A properly completed application form is available from a regional office or the WPC website.
3. User guides and technical specifications for the equipment.
4. Paperwork for customs clearance or an import license.
5. If applicable, a letter of authority or an agreement with an Indian representative.
6. Test results from accredited laboratories for technical standard compliance.
● Step 3: Submitting an online application: Create an account by going to the WPC website (https://wpc.dot.gov.in). Fill out the online application form completely, and then attach the necessary files in the right format. Online payments must be made in accordance with WPC policies.
● Step 4: Offline Documentation Submission: Print a copy of the completed form after completing the online application. Sign in and include any required supporting documentation as outlined in the website’s checklist. Make many copies of the application package as required.
● Step 5: Application Tracking and Communication :Use the WPC’s online tracking system or application reference number to keep track of the status of your application. If further explanations or information is needed, the WPC may get in touch with you. To minimize delays, make sure to provide them with thorough and timely answers.
● Step 6: Verification and Issuance: The WPC will confirm the technical requirements and compliance of the equipment after reviewing the application and determining it to be complete. The WPC license certificate will be issued if everything is in order. This can be accomplished physically or electronically through their postal service or their web portal.
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When requesting a licence, the following papers are required:
1. Certificate of incorporation for your firm, based on your infrastructure.
2. LLP agreement, partnership deed, memorandum of association, and articles of association.
3. A letter of authority giving an AIR.
4. Test results for the wireless product you purchased from a lab with NABL accreditation.
5. A wireless product sample.
6. Confirmation of the importer’s identity.
7. Export-Import Code from DGFT.
Keep in mind that only a limited number of wireless gadgets require an ETA certificate.
After obtaining the WPC Certificate, there are certain post-compliance requirements that an applicant must fulfill:
● Confirming Equipment Compliance: The applicant is responsible for ensuring that the equipment conforms to the prescribed frequency bandwidths as specified in the WPC Certificate.
● Record Maintenance and Submission: It is mandatory for the applicant to maintain specific records related to the certified equipment and submit them to the relevant ministry as per the requirements.
● Reporting Modifications or Changes: The applicant must promptly inform the Ministry about any modifications or changes made to the wireless equipment that was granted the Certificate of WPC. This includes any updates or alterations that may affect the equipment’s compliance with regulatory standards.
Essential Tips for Processing of WPC Application
Important Hints The advice provided below will be helpful when applying:
● Evaluation of the product’s frequency bandwidth is necessary.
● When applying, a complete copy of the Radio Test report (RF Test report) from a recognized test laboratory is required.
● Details like resolution bandwidth, video bandwidth, frequency span, sweep, etc. must be included in test reports.
● If the aforementioned guidelines are not followed during the application process, some issues are frequently encountered. These can be kept in mind to prevent needless approval delays.
● The RF Test report must be obtained from a foreign lab with ISO 17025 accreditation or an Indian lab with NABL accreditation.
● Only an Indian agency may receive the ETA approval; no foreign producer may. In order to import wireless medical devices, the manufacturer must authorize an Indian agent to operate on their behalf.
● The product name, model number, and frequency range in the submitted documentation and the RF Test report shouldn’t differ in any way.
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For importers, the WPC certificate is a significant legal requirement. It guarantees that imported goods adhere to the essential technological requirements, avoiding disruption of the current communication networks. The certificate also promotes the appropriate use of wireless technology by addressing safety and security issues. Importers support a seamless and secure wireless communication ecosystem by adhering to the WPC certification procedure, in addition to meeting legal criteria.